Index

571

amylases

11, 25, 39–40, 42, 150, 242, 254,

426, 433, 524

α-amylase

25, 40, 42, 164

Anabaena flosquae UTCC64

54

anaerobic biodegradation

130, 232

anaerobic co-digestion (AcD)

alternative feed stocks

6–8

ammonia

12

carbon and nitrogen content

11

digestate/spent slurry

14

digester design

13–14

microbiological aspects

8

organic loading rate (OLR)

12–13

pH fluctuations

10–11

strategies for inoculum development

8–9

temperature

11–12

volatile fatty acids

12

zero waste to zero carbon emission

technology

6

anaerobic degradation of textile dye bath

effluent

228

anaerobic digestion (AD)

4, 241, 473

acidogenesis phase

426

applications of

7

in biogas process

493

biomethane production

324

biorefinery approach

high pressure in

479–480

methanogenic communities

480–482

multi-stage process

480

organic wastes

476

pretreatment

477–479

research, industry, and government

482–483

transition to the biogas-based green

economy

483–485

factors

427–429

fish processing waste

427

GHG emission

474

hydrolysis

426

low quality and contaminated food

waste

426

metagenomics application

502, 503

methanogenesis

426

microbiology and physico-chemical

process

acetogenesis

494–495

hydrolysis and acidogenesis

493–494

methanogenesis and the essential

microbial consortia

495–496

nutrient-rich digestate

473

pretreatment

496

systems

414

variations in

496–497

anaerobic effluent treatment

52

anaerobic fermentation

232, 286, 309,

426–427, 430

anaerobic membrane bioreactor

(AnMBR)

244

availability of nutrients

248–250

bio hydrogen generation rate and yield

248

cake layer

249

design of bio-hydrogen producing

reactor

250

environmental and economic

assessment

253

hydraulic retention time (HRT)

250

hydrogen partial pressure

251

membrane fouling and energy demands

246–248

schematic diagram

247

seed culture

251

solid retention time (SRT)

250

substrate concentration

250

temperature and pH

251

TMP development phenomenon

249

anaerobic microorganisms

99, 104, 405

anaerobic sludge blanket reactor

13,

236, 498

anaerobic treatment

13, 52–53, 222, 236

analysis of variance (ANOVA)

236, 294

animal dung

33, 493

animal feed

144, 159, 412–413, 424–426,

429, 432, 434, 496, 510, 561, 564

animal wastes

6–7, 231, 287, 415, 493,

496, 498, 543, 552

Ankistrodesmus densus

193

anode material

308

anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate

57

anthropogenic

68–69, 96, 221, 331, 335,

350, 447, 449

anthropogenic activities

67–68, 95

anti-methanogen IgY antibodies

15